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[有问必答] 關於AD轉換問題

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发表于 2015-3-15 16:34:27 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
使用ADC1、ADC2、ADC3 做DMA，總共9個通道
但ADC1 總是沒有值，請板上高手為小弟解惑，以下是小弟關於A/D轉換的程式碼:
void ADC3_CH4_5_6_DMA_Config(void)
{
  ADC_InitTypeDef       ADC_InitStructure;
  ADC_CommonInitTypeDef ADC_CommonInitStructure;
  DMA_InitTypeDef       DMA_InitStructure;
  GPIO_InitTypeDef      GPIO_InitStructure;

  /* Enable ADC3, DMA2 and GPIO clocks ****************************************/
  RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_DMA2 | RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOF, ENABLE);
  RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_ADC3, ENABLE);

  /* DMA2 Stream0 channel2 configuration **************************************/
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Channel = DMA_Channel_2;  
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr = (uint32_t)ADC3_DR_ADDRESS;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Memory0BaseAddr = (uint32_t)&ADC3ConvertedValue;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_PeripheralToMemory;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize = 3;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryInc =  DMA_MemoryInc_Enable;

  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_HalfWord;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_MemoryDataSize_HalfWord;

  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Circular;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_High;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMode_Disable;         
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOThreshold = DMA_FIFOThreshold_HalfFull;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBurst = DMA_MemoryBurst_Single;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBurst = DMA_PeripheralBurst_Single;
  DMA_Init(DMA2_Stream1, &DMA_InitStructure);
  DMA_Cmd(DMA2_Stream1, ENABLE);

  /* Configure ADC3 Channel5 pin as analog input ******************************/
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_7;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AN;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL ;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOF, &GPIO_InitStructure);
  /* Configure ADC3 Channel7 pin as analog input ******************************/
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AN;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL ;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOF, &GPIO_InitStructure);
      /* Configure ADC3 Channel8 pin as analog input ******************************/
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AN;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL ;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOF, &GPIO_InitStructure);

  /* ADC Common Init **********************************************************/
  ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_Mode = ADC_Mode_Independent;
  ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_Prescaler = ADC_Prescaler_Div2;
  ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_DMAAccessMode = ADC_DMAAccessMode_Disabled;
  ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_TwoSamplingDelay = ADC_TwoSamplingDelay_5Cycles;
  ADC_CommonInit(&ADC_CommonInitStructure);

  /* ADC3 Init ****************************************************************/
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_Resolution = ADC_Resolution_12b;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ScanConvMode = ENABLE;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ContinuousConvMode = DISABLE;   
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_ExternalTrigConvEdge_None;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ExternalTrigConv = ADC_ExternalTrigConv_T1_CC1;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_DataAlign = ADC_DataAlign_Right;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_NbrOfConversion = 3;
  ADC_Init(ADC3, &ADC_InitStructure);

  /* ADC3 regular channe5 configuration PF6*************************************/
  ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC3, ADC_Channel_5, 1, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
  /* ADC3 regular channe7 configuration PF7*************************************/
  ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC3, ADC_Channel_7, 2, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
    /* ADC3 regular channe8 configuration PF8*************************************/
  ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC3, ADC_Channel_8, 3, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
/* Enable DMA request after last transfer (Single-ADC mode) */
  ADC_DMARequestAfterLastTransferCmd(ADC3, ENABLE);

  /* Enable ADC3 DMA */
  ADC_DMACmd(ADC3, ENABLE);

  /* Enable ADC3 */
  ADC_Cmd(ADC3, ENABLE);
}
/**
  * @brief  ADC2 channel11,12,13 with DMA configuration
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void ADC2_CH11_12_13_DMA_Config(void)
{
  ADC_InitTypeDef       ADC_InitStructure;
  ADC_CommonInitTypeDef ADC_CommonInitStructure;
  DMA_InitTypeDef       DMA_InitStructure;
  GPIO_InitTypeDef      GPIO_InitStructure;

  /* Enable ADC2, DMA2 and GPIO clocks ****************************************/
  RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_DMA2 | RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOC, ENABLE);
  RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_ADC2, ENABLE);

  /* DMA2 Stream2 channel1 configuration **************************************/
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Channel = DMA_Channel_1;  
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr = (uint32_t)ADC2_DR_ADDRESS;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Memory0BaseAddr = (uint32_t)&ADC2ConvertedValue;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_PeripheralToMemory;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize = 3;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryInc =  DMA_MemoryInc_Enable;

  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_HalfWord;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_MemoryDataSize_HalfWord;

  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Circular;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_High;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMode_Disable;         
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOThreshold = DMA_FIFOThreshold_HalfFull;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBurst = DMA_MemoryBurst_Single;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBurst = DMA_PeripheralBurst_Single;
  DMA_Init(DMA2_Stream2, &DMA_InitStructure);
  DMA_Cmd(DMA2_Stream2, ENABLE);

  /* Configure ADC2 Channel4 pin as analog input ******************************/
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_4;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AN;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL ;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
  /* Configure ADC2 Channel5 pin as analog input ******************************/
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_5;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AN;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL ;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
      /* Configure ADC2 Channel6 pin as analog input ******************************/
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AN;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL ;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);

  /* ADC Common Init **********************************************************/
  ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_Mode = ADC_Mode_Independent;
  ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_Prescaler = ADC_Prescaler_Div2;
  ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_DMAAccessMode = ADC_DMAAccessMode_Disabled;
  ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_TwoSamplingDelay = ADC_TwoSamplingDelay_5Cycles;
  ADC_CommonInit(&ADC_CommonInitStructure);

  /* ADC2 Init ****************************************************************/
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_Resolution = ADC_Resolution_12b;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ScanConvMode = ENABLE;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ContinuousConvMode = DISABLE;   
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_ExternalTrigConvEdge_None;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ExternalTrigConv = ADC_ExternalTrigConv_T1_CC1;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_DataAlign = ADC_DataAlign_Right;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_NbrOfConversion = 3;
  ADC_Init(ADC2, &ADC_InitStructure);

  /* ADC2 regular channel4 configuration PA4*************************************/
  ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC2, ADC_Channel_4, 1, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
  /* ADC2 regular channel5 configuration PA5*************************************/
  ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC2, ADC_Channel_5, 2, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
    /* ADC2 regular channel6 configuration PA6*************************************/
  ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC2, ADC_Channel_6, 3, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
/* Enable DMA request after last transfer (Single
-ADC mode) */
  ADC_DMARequestAfterLastTransferCmd(ADC2, ENABLE);

  /* Enable ADC2 DMA */
  ADC_DMACmd(ADC2, ENABLE);

  /* Enable ADC2 */
  ADC_Cmd(ADC2, ENABLE);
}

  * @brief  ADC1 channel14,15,4 with DMA configuration
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
void ADC1_CH14_15_4_DMA_Config(void)
{
  ADC_InitTypeDef       ADC_InitStructure;
  ADC_CommonInitTypeDef ADC_CommonInitStructure;
  DMA_InitTypeDef       DMA_InitStructure;
  GPIO_InitTypeDef      GPIO_InitStructure;

  /* Enable ADC1, DMA2 and GPIO clocks ****************************************/
  RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_DMA2 | RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOC | RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
  RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_ADC1, ENABLE);

  /* DMA2 Stream0 channel0 configuration **************************************/
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Channel = DMA_Channel_0;  
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBaseAddr = (uint32_t)ADC1_DR_ADDRESS;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Memory0BaseAddr = (uint32_t)&ADC1ConvertedValue;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_DIR = DMA_DIR_PeripheralToMemory;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_BufferSize = 3;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralInc = DMA_PeripheralInc_Disable;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryInc =  DMA_MemoryInc_Enable;

  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralDataSize = DMA_PeripheralDataSize_HalfWord;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryDataSize = DMA_MemoryDataSize_HalfWord;

  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Mode = DMA_Mode_Circular;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_Priority = DMA_Priority_High;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMode_Disable;         
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_FIFOThreshold = DMA_FIFOThreshold_HalfFull;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_MemoryBurst = DMA_MemoryBurst_Single;
  DMA_InitStructure.DMA_PeripheralBurst = DMA_PeripheralBurst_Single;
  DMA_Init(DMA2_Stream0, &DMA_InitStructure);
  DMA_Cmd(DMA2_Stream0, ENABLE);

  /* Configure ADC1 Channel0 pin as analog input ******************************/
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AN;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL ;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
  /* Configure ADC1 Channel10 pin as analog input ******************************/
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AN;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL ;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
      /* Configure ADC1 Channel2 pin as analog input ******************************/
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_2;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AN;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL ;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);

  /* ADC Common Init **********************************************************/
  ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_Mode = ADC_Mode_Independent;
  ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_Prescaler = ADC_Prescaler_Div2;
  ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_DMAAccessMode = ADC_DMAAccessMode_Disabled;
  ADC_CommonInitStructure.ADC_TwoSamplingDelay = ADC_TwoSamplingDelay_5Cycles;
  ADC_CommonInit(&ADC_CommonInitStructure);

  /* ADC1 Init ****************************************************************/
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_Resolution = ADC_Resolution_12b;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ScanConvMode = ENABLE;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ContinuousConvMode = DISABLE;   
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_ExternalTrigConvEdge_None;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_ExternalTrigConv = ADC_ExternalTrigConv_T1_CC1;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_DataAlign = ADC_DataAlign_Right;
  ADC_InitStructure.ADC_NbrOfConversion = 3;
  ADC_Init(ADC1, &ADC_InitStructure);

  /* ADC1 regular channel4 configuration PA0*************************************/
  ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC1, ADC_Channel_0, 1, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
  /* ADC1 regular channel5 configuration PC0*************************************/
  ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC1, ADC_Channel_10, 2, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
    /* ADC1 regular chanVnel6 configuration PC2*************************************/
  ADC_RegularChannelConfig(ADC1, ADC_Channel_12, 3, ADC_SampleTime_3Cycles);
/* Enable DMA request after last transfer (Single-ADC mode) */
  ADC_DMARequestAfterLastTransferCmd(ADC1, ENABLE);

  /* Enable ADC1 DMA */
  ADC_DMACmd(ADC1, ENABLE);

  /* Enable ADC1 */
  ADC_Cmd(ADC1, ENABLE);
}

void TIM_Config(void)
{
  NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;

  /* TIM3 clock enable */
  RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM3, ENABLE);

  /* Enable the TIM3 gloabal Interrupt */
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = TIM3_IRQn;
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1;
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
  NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);  
/******************************************************************************/   
     /* Compute the prescaler value */
  PrescalerValue = (uint16_t) ((SystemCoreClock / 2) / 6000000) - 1;
  /* Time base configuration */
  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_PeTIM_Prescalerriod = 65535;
  TIM_TimeBaseStructure. = 0;
  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;
  TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
  TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM3, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
  /* Prescaler configuration */
  TIM_PrescalerConfig(TIM3, PrescalerValue, TIM_PSCReloadMode_Immediate);
  TIM_ITConfig(TIM3, TIM_IT_CC4, ENABLE);
  /* TIM3 enable counter */
  TIM_Cmd(TIM3, ENABLE);
}
AD_result.jpg
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发表于 2015-3-15 17:51:33 | 显示全部楼层
您可以参考下我们新作的示波器代码，3个ADC都是独立使用定时器触发的。https://forum.anfulai.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=3886
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 楼主| 发表于 2015-3-16 21:46:50 | 显示全部楼层
我有參考了，可是不太一樣的是
我使用了ADC1、ADC2、ADC3
分別各有3個通道
也分別使用版子上的的9個I/O
但是ADC1總是量不到值
請高手幫解答，感謝
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